AAPSS Awards Economist William Nordhaus 2020 Moynihan Prize
William Nordhaus, the Nobel Prize-winning economist who was the first macroeconomist to seriously consider how climate can be influenced by human behavior and that human action and economic policy can influence climate, will receive the 2020 Daniel Patrick Moynihan Prize.
The Moynihan Prize, awarded annually by the American Academy of Political and Social Science, goes to a leading policy-maker, social scientist, or public intellectual whose career demonstrates the value of using research and evidence to improve the human condition.
“Nobelist Bill Nordhaus is an easy choice for this year’s Moynihan Award,” said Kenneth Prewitt, president of the academy. “Moynihan was an early and powerful voice on issues that the nation’s leaders were not yet taking seriously. After decades of warnings from natural scientists, the country needed a social science voice alerting us that climate change was coming after our society and economy. Nordhaus has been that early and powerful voice, bringing the climate alarm from the science section to the front page.”
Nordhaus’s pioneering work has been foundational to worldwide efforts to address climate change. To assess the costs of climate change, Nordhaus developed an economic model in the mid-1990s that he called the Dynamic Integrated Climate-Economy model, or DICE—a name that he chose to allude to the idea that, in his words, “we are gambling with the future of our planet.” This model remains the industry standard, used by bodies around the world to understand options to address climate change.
Since the 1970s, Nordhaus has argued that tax policy is the most effective remedy to the pollution that causes global warming.
In awarding him the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2018, the prize committee wrote, “At its heart, economics deals with the management of scarce resources. … William Nordhaus’ findings deal with interactions between society, the economy and climate change,” noting that Nordhaus has “brought us considerably closer to answering the question of how we can achieve sustained and sustainable global economic growth.” Nordhaus shared the economics Nobel that year with Paul Romer.
Nordhaus has been a professor at Yale University- where he studied as an undergrad – since 1973. He has been a member of the Brookings Panel on Economic Activity since 1972, and from 1977 to 1979 was an economic advisor to President Jimmy Carter’s administration.
Saying he was honored to receive the Moynihan Prize, Nordhaus added that its namesake “stands as a beacon in these dark times for those in the educational and public sphere who search for new truths while defending the best from the past.”
The Moynihan Prize has been awarded since 2007. Previous recipients include another economist and Nobel laureate, Joseph Stiglitz; John Holdren, former director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy; sociologist William Julius Wilson; domestic policy analysts Isabell Sawhill and Ron Haskins of the Brookings Institution (who won the Prize jointly in 2016); and Samantha Power, former US ambassador to the United Nations. A full list of Prize recipients can be found on the AAPSS website.
Nordhaus will give a public lecture on October 8, 2020, in Washington, D.C.